From Rural Kentucky to Mission Work in Brazil: Nina Dodson Hankins Life of Faith
Nina Pearl Dodson Hankins: 1908-1997 (Maternal Second Cousin 1x Removed)
Nina Pearl
Dodson and her husband, Rev. William Clyde Hankins, truly lived their faith,
choosing to become missionaries in Brazil for twenty-five years. What is truly
amazing about their story is how much of a leap of faith this truly was: they
were independent missionaries, with no church organization supporting them, and
when they left for Brazil, neither William nor Nina spoke a word of Portuguese.
So how did
a young woman from rural Kentucky end up serving as a missionary in South
America? Nina Pearl Dodson was born September 17, 1908, in Calhoun County,
Kentucky. Her parents were Otis Dodson and Mabel McFarland. Mabel was the
daughter of Nancy Catherine Leachman, the elder sister of Cora Leachman
(Grandma Jandy’s mother). This made Mabel and Lorene first cousins.
Nina was
the oldest of Mabel and Otis’ four children. Mabel and Otis were young parents:
Mabel was only sixteen when Nina was born, and Otis was twenty. The family
farmed in McLean County. Nina attended the local high school in Beech Grove,
Kentucky. She then attended the Western Kentucky State Teachers College in
Bowling Green, Kentucky to become a teacher.
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Beech Grove School, 1926. Nina graduated from this school. |
Her sense
of adventure and commitment to the underprivileged led her to take a teaching
job in Oklahoma at a school of mostly Native American students. While she was
home for the summer in 1929, she attended a religious revival in Beech Grove,
where she met the young seminarian leading the singing that evening, William
Clyde Hankins.
William
was immediately smitten, and the two began corresponding. He wanted to get
married, but she was reluctant. That Christmas, William left his family’s
holiday celebration in Arkansas. He borrowed his brother’s car and drove 600
miles in a single day over mostly dirt roads to reach Nina in Oklahoma. They
recalled the moment of their reunion years later in a news article.
William
declared, “It’s now or never.” To his delight, Nina was swept away by his
declaration. She recalled, “I told my superintendent that this crazy young
fellow had come to take me away.” They had to track down the local minister,
who was out bird hunting, so they could get married immediately.
Rev.
Hankins finished his seminary training and served as minister at several
churches in the south. The couple had three children, Dorothy, born in 1930, Nona
born in 1932, and Billy (William Clyde Jr.) born in 1934. Tragically, Dorothy
developed leukemia and died at age three.
By 1940,
the Hankins family was living in Cleburne, Texas, where William was the pastor
at Field Street Baptist Church. According to an article from the Owensboro
Messenger years later,
“The
Hankins had long wanted to become foreign missionaries, but his wife’s ill
health apparently had postponed their appointment by the Southern Baptist Foreign
Missionary Board. Then, by coincidence—or divine intervention—the president of
the Baptist Seminary in Rio de Janeiro spoke at a meeting in Calhoun in 1939.”
The
Hankins were there, and the seminary president encouraged them to fulfill their
dream.
“We were
told we wouldn’t starve if we went as independent missionaries,” Rev. Hankins
said.” He sought Nina’s opinion, and she replied that “The Lord is my shepherd,
I shall not want.”
Within months, Rev. Hankins resigned as pastor in Cleburne, Texas, and the family packed to move to Brazil. Nona was eight years old, and Billy was five. They sailed from New Orleans aboard the steamship Delmundo (interestingly, the Delmundo was sunk by a German U-Boat two years later near Cuba), landing in Rio de Janeiro.
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The Delmundo |
From there they traveled to Mato Grosso, a large state in west-central
Brazil about three times the size of Texas. Few people live there; the land
even today is mostly covered with Amazon rainforest, wetlands and plains. Hankins
told a newspaper reporter that “because the area was almost inaccessible by
road, it was a haven for criminals and revolutionaries.”
Rev.
Hankins recalled that he arrived in Brazil with only $300 in his pocket, and a
Portuguese-English dictionary. He practiced the language for three months
before delivering his first sermon. His former congregation in Texas sent the
family off with a “portable folding organ and a piano-accordion”, along with a
pledge to pay half their living expenses.
Even so, they
“became accustomed to a steady diet of fish, rice and black beans.” Despite the
challenges, they established an orphanage and worked to convert the people of
the area.
They remained in Brazil for twenty-five years, returning to the United States occasionally to speak at missionary events and to visit family.
While in Brazil, they added
two children to the family, son Jerry Otis Hankins, born in September, 1947,
and daughter Nina Eunice Hankins, no birth date available. I am not sure if
either of these children were adopted from the orphanage. Nina Eunice chose to
marry and remain in Brazil. The other three children returned to the United States,
settling down in Texas and Indiana.
Following
their retirement from mission work in 1965, Rev. Hankins served as interim
pastor back in Owensboro, Kentucky and later in Arkansas and Texas. Rev.
Hankins died in 1999 and Nina died January 6, 1997 at the age of 88.
Nina and
her husband did more than merely worship. They literally lived their faith,
risking everything to travel to a remote area where they tried to share their
beliefs with others.
Sources:
“Cleburne
Pair to Go to Brazil”. Fort Worth Telegram, May 4, 1940. Newspapers.com.
“Just a
Simple Preacher: Hankins, family spend 25 years as South America Missionaries.”
Owensboro Messenger Inquirer, Owensboro, KY. Dec 8, 1975. Newspapers.com
Obituary
for Clyde Hankins Sr., The Marshall News Messenger. Thursday, Nov 25,
1999. Newspapers.com.
Obituary
for Nina Pearl Dodson Hankins. The Messenger Inquirer. Owensboro, KY.
Tues., January 7, 1997. https://www.newspapers.com/image/380325933
Missionary
Conference. The Southwest Wave. Los Angeles, CA. Oct. 31, 1946. Newspapers.com.
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