The Tragedy of the Wing Brothers: Two Good Guys and Three Killers
Edward
Rumsey Wing: 1843-1874 (Maternal Second Cousin 3x Removed)
Theodore
Weir Wing: 1845-1867 (Maternal Second Cousin 3x Removed)
William Wirt
Wing: 1851-1881 (Maternal Second Cousin 3x Removed)
Charles
Fox Wing: 1854-1897 (Maternal Second Cousin 3x Removed)
Albert E. “Bert”
Wing: 1860-1920 (Maternal Second Cousin 3x Removed)
While the
Wing brothers were distant relatives-- what genealogists call collateral, as
opposed to direct, ancestors-- their lives were so fascinating I felt they
deserved a blog post. Five of the brothers’ lives were cut short under sad
circumstances -- I guess I could describe them as “collaterals, damaged”, if
you will excuse the pun.
The Wing
brothers were born to Samuel Morrison Wing and Emily M. Weir, who was a first
cousin several times removed on Lorene Jandy’s side of the family. Samuel and
Emily married September 2, 1838, and had seven children: six sons and one
daughter. Of those sons, two were heroic and showed great promise, but died
tragically young. Three others were literally killers. This combination of good
and bad comprises a truly bizarre “full house”. As for the final brother, his
life was filled with loss and attempts at reinvention, and ended in suicide—his
story will be covered in a separate post.
The Aces: Edward and Theodore
The eldest
Wing brothers, Edward and Theodore, were born in 1843 and 1845. When the Civil
War began, they were the perfect age to enlist. Edward Rumsey Wing, who
had just graduated from Centre College in 1861, served as the aide to Union
General James S. Jackson, and participated in the Battle of Perryville where
General Jackson was killed. Following the war, Edward became a lawyer and
politician, and married Louisa Scott. After an unsuccessful campaign as the
Republican nominee for Kentucky State Treasurer in 1869, President Grant
appointed Edward to be the U.S. Minister to Ecuador. He was only twenty-six and
was the youngest foreign minister ever appointed.
Edward had
been dealing with poor health for some time—apparently some sort of heart
condition—and according to an article in the Owensboro newspaper, had hoped the
Ecuadorean climate would improve his health. Sadly, it did not. The newspaper
stated that he “had several severe spells of inflammatory rheumatism, the last
one so severe and of such long continuance that it determined him to come
home.” He had tendered his resignation to the government, but died October 5,
1874, in Quito before he could return home. He had served five years as the
Ecuadoran minister, and was only thirty-one years of age. The newspaper
described Edward in glowing terms as a “very handsome person, of strong, clear,
and vivacious intellect, a very ready, fluent and attractive public speaker,
and of a chivalrous and enthusiastic disposition…”
Theodore
Weir Wing attended
West Point in 1862 and enlisted with the Kentucky 35th Infantry at
the age of only eighteen. He was commissioned as a First Lieutenant in 1863,
and served in the Civil War. Before he was mustered out in 1864, he was promoted to Adjutant. Following
the war, he first attended law school at the University of Michigan, and then
decided to enlist in the regular army—his military file contains letters from
various individuals recommending him to receive an appointment as a 2nd
Lieutenant. He received his commission in May 1867 and was stationed in New
Orleans. He contracted yellow fever there and died September 26, 1867 at the
age of twenty-one.
Both
Edward and Theo are buried in Rosehill Cemetery in Owensboro, Kentucky and their
graves have large monuments.
Three of a Kind--the Killing Kind: Charles,
Albert and William
William Wirt Wing was born
in 1851 and attended college at Kentucky University; he appears on a class list
in 1869 when he would have been eighteen years old. At some point, he decided
to leave home and travel out west. His obituary explained the decision as
follows:
…he was always regarded as a peaceable, harmless and
honorable young man. Several years ago he became slightly demented on the
subject of religion, but, recovering, he left his home to seek his fortune in
the wilds of the far West. He was not addicted to drinking…” (See “A
Terrible Encountre” below)
A more hostile article about the brothers stated that William “was always
regarded as a little off in the upper story…” (See “Brothers in Blood” below.)
Whatever the truth about his early years, he moved to the New Mexico
Territory and was employed by the Prairie Cattle Company as a cowboy. On
October 18, 1881, William and a friend and co-worker named Burney were
practicing marksmanship at the mess camp, recklessly shooting at each other’s
hats. Burney had enough and quit the game, which angered William. The newspaper
reported:
“At this, Wing pointed his pistol, a forty-one
calibre, at Burney and fired, the ball entering Burney’s breast. Burney
attempted to defend himself, and fired two shots at Wing, one of which did not
take effect. The other was better directed, however, and entered Wing’s side,
passing through his left lung and his heart, and came out at the left breast.
He died almost instantly…Burney survived his antagonist only twenty-four hours…”
William Wing was only thirty years old at his death. His burial location is unknown.
Charles Fox Wing was born
November 16, 1854. His mother died six years later, and he was sent to live
with his uncle, Edward Rumsey, in Greenville, Kentucky. Rumsey sent him to
college at State College, and Charles became a lawyer. He was admitted to the
bar in 1877 at age twenty-two, and married Annie Hawthorn later that year. They
had two children, Emma and Charles.
Charles’ legal practice was successful at first, and he decided to run
for office. He entered the Democratic primary as a candidate for the state
legislature. He lost the nomination in a very close vote, which provoked hard
feelings between Charles, his brother Albert, and a precinct captain they
blamed for Charles’ loss. Albert stabbed the precinct captain and fled to avoid
prison. The incident led Charles to begin drinking to excess.
He relocated to Louisville in 1879 to practice law with his brother
Samuel, but as the Louisville Courier Journal reported, “the drink habit had
by this time such a strong hold on him that notwithstanding his brilliancy as
lawyer and the influence of friends and relatives, he failed to make a
success.” Another article was harsher, stating that Charles was “always
considered the most blood-thirsty of the [Wing] boys, and his whole life has
been rounded in a heap of disgraceful rows and fights. On several occasions he
had attempted to take the life of his fellow-man, and has been heard to express
himself that he never would be happy until he killed somebody.” (See
Brothers in Blood below.)
Charles moved his young family to his wife’s hometown of Princeton,
Kentucky in 1882 and took a position as City Attorney. On December 29, 1882,
Charles “became drunk and while in that condition went out upon the streets and
was soon engaged in using disgraceful language in a promiscuous crowd.” The
City Marshal, W. R. Crugar, took him into custody, and was escorting Charles to
the second floor of the police station when Charles pulled out a gun and shot
Crugar in the head, killing him. Charles fired several more bullets, barely
missing other officers, and was eventually captured and disarmed.
Charles’ family connections helped to secure the finest legal
representation and repeated postponements of his trial. He was finally
convicted in June 1885, two-and-a-half years after the murder, but he was only
convicted of manslaughter, receiving a ridiculously light sentence of ten years
in prison.
Following his release from prison, he moved to Greenville without his
wife and children, but remained a violent drunk. The Courier Journal reported:
“He was a very troublesome and dangerous character
in his sprees, and was liable to hurt his best friends or closest relatives. He
had been incarcerated in jail for a number of months under the charge of trying
to kill his old aunts, the Misses Wing, with whom his had lived since coming
back here”.
Shortly after he was released again, he travelled to St. Louis and took a
room in a boardinghouse. His body was pulled out of the Mississippi River a few
days later. It appeared he died October 3, 1897. Whether he had been murdered
or had committed suicide couldn’t be conclusively determined, but suicide was
the most likely explanation. His jacket pocket held a case containing a photo
of a beautiful woman—his wife?—and a notepaper reading “I love thee and will
leave thee never, Until my soul leaves life forever.” Charles was forty-two
years old. His family did not bring his body back to Kentucky. He was buried in
St. Louis.
Albert E. Wing was born
February 24, 1860. His mother died shortly after his birth, and he was sent to
Greenville to be raised by his father’s unmarried sisters. He seems to have
been close to his brother Charles, for supposedly at the age of 19 he stabbed a
precinct captain who Albert felt had disloyally voted against Charles in a political
nomination fight in 1879. Albert also shot a schoolboy the same year. Still, he
didn’t serve time until he murdered a man in April of 1883 in a fight over a
woman. His life of crime continued, and included prison breaks and another
murder. His complicated rap sheet deserves its own blog post, which will follow
this one. Bert ended up dying in prison at age sixty, the only brother to live
that long.
It is mind-boggling to imagine how a family with so many advantages could
produce such a motley bunch of sons. One newspaper article defended the family,
stating that “the wound given the dear old father by the late conduct of his
two sons, was deep enough without adding insult and falsehood…” The writer was
criticizing the lurid “Brothers in Blood” article.
While I’m sure Samuel Wing Sr. was wounded by his sons’ crimes, he had to
bear some of the responsibility as well, if only for abandoning the two
youngest boys to be raised by family members. And some of the gossip in the “Brothers
in Blood” article seems to have been true in some respects. The article claimed
that the Wing brothers had always been wild, stating:
“…while in their tender years the boys…were terrors
to the neighborhood. At home they had full sway, and abroad they went armed
with pistols and generally conducted themselves in desperado style. Sam, Weir,
Charles and Albert usually went together, and made a practice of invading the
public highways and shooting hogs, cattle or any brute that happened to come
within the range of their pistols. They had a reckless disregard for human
life..”
The news item below reporting that nineteen-year-old Albert shot a schoolboy would indicate that at least some of this gossip was based in reality.
Samuel Wing, Sr. seems to have been an indifferent parent at best to have permitted
such violent behavior. He was fortunate that at least two of his sons stayed on
the right side of the law and were worthy of respectable burial in their hometown
cemetery.
Sources:
“Tributes
to Rumsey Wing”. Louisville Commerial , Louisville, KY. Reprinted and revised in the Owensboro
Monitor, Owensboro, KY. Nov. 11, 184
issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.
Theodore
Weir Wing headstone photos by CAWatkins on Findagrave.com
https://www.fold3.com/unit/160580/kentucky-35th-volunteer-infantry-company-fs-union-civil-war-stories
“Brothers
in Blood”. Louisville Commercial, Louisville KY. Apr. 6, 1883 issue. Reprinted in St. Louis
Globe Democrat. St. Louis, MO. Apr.
7, 1883 issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.
“A
Terrible Encourntre: A Former Citizen of Owensboro Slain, and in Return He
Kills His Slayer.” Owensboro Messenger Examiner. Owensboro, KY. Nov. 9,
1881 issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.
“The
Tragic End of an Ill Spent Life Came to Charley Wing of Greenville”. The
Owensboro Twice-a-Week Messenger. Owensboro KY. Oct. 6, 1897, issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.
“The River
Claims the Life of Charles F Wing.” Louisville
Courier-Journal. Louisville, KY. Oct. 4, 1897, issue. Accessed via
Newspapers.com. https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-courier-journal-death-of-charles-f/122035834/
“At St.
Louis the Body of Charles F. Wing Will Be Buried”. Louisville
Courier-Journal. Louisville, KY. Oct. 5, 1897, issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com. https://www.newspapers.com/image/32971111/?match=1&terms=charles%20f%20wing
“Albert
Wing, Wanted Here, Is Arrested”. Frankfort State Journal. Frankfort, KY.
Apr 30, 1914 issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.
Defense of the Wing Family. Owensboro Messenger. Owensboro, KY. Apr 10, 1883 issue. Accessed via Newspapers.com.











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